Financial Strategies

Optimizing treasury management: cross-border banking in Europe

Velesios team
June 18, 2025

Discover and decode finance and related new tech with Velesios, a company that enables individuals and businesses to start earning daily interest on their cash through Treasury-bill funds.

In today's interconnected European market, businesses are increasingly looking beyond their national borders to optimize their treasury management. Placing surplus cash in depositary banks located in other European countries can offer significant advantages, including lower brokerage fees and access to comprehensive digital services. Despite these benefits, many companies remain concerned about the potential fiscal implications of cross-border banking. Fortunately, the process is straightforward, with minimal changes to fiscal obligations and simple reporting requirements.

Advantages of cross-border banking

Reduced brokerage fees

Banks in different European countries may offer more competitive fee structures, reducing the cost of managing surplus cash.

Enhanced digital services

Many foreign banks provide advanced digital platforms that can streamline treasury management, offering better tools for monitoring and managing funds.

Diversification

Utilizing banks in other countries can also contribute to a diversified treasury strategy, spreading risk across different financial institutions and jurisdictions.

Fiscal implications

One of the primary concerns for businesses considering cross-border banking is the potential impact on their fiscal obligations. However, within the European Union, the fiscal treatment of interest earned on treasury deposits remains consistent, regardless of the depositary bank's location. Here are key points to consider:

No change in taxation

The interest income from deposits held in another EU country is subject to the same tax regulations as domestic deposits. This means businesses do not face additional tax liabilities simply because their funds are held abroad.

Simplified reporting

Businesses are required to declare their foreign-held deposits to their local tax authorities. This process is typically straightforward and can be easily managed by an accountant. A simple form is usually all that is needed to report these holdings, ensuring compliance with tax regulations.

The role of accountants

Engaging an accountant to handle the reporting of cross-border deposits can simplify the process and ensure accuracy. Accountants are familiar with the necessary forms and procedures, making it easy for businesses to meet their reporting obligations without added complexity.

Conclusion

Cross-border banking offers European businesses a valuable opportunity to optimize their treasury management through reduced fees and enhanced digital services. With minimal impact on fiscal obligations and straightforward reporting requirements, companies can confidently explore these options to improve their financial strategies. At Velesios, we are committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of cross-border banking and leverage these opportunities for enhanced financial management.